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O U R   A M E R I C A

Havana. January, 13 2004

ARGENTINA
Government confirms independence of its foreign policy toward Cuba

THE Argentine government confirmed on January 9 that its stance on relations with Cuba is a matter for Argentina alone, and should not be a subject of pressure. In doing so, the Argentine government was standing up to the criticisms made on January 6 by Roger Noriega, U.S. assistant secretary for Western Hemisphere Affairs of Buenos Aires’ foreign policy, especially its links with Cuba.

The president himself, Néstor Kirchner, told U.S. House of Representatives speaker Dennis Hastert that he rejected those comments, qualifying them “inappropriate expressions,” reported the Buenos Aires government agency Télam, according to Prensa Latina.

Noriega had expressed his concern and disappointment over the improvement of links between Cuba and Argentina. In spite of the discomfort this caused in Argentine society and its political spheres, U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell backed up those assertions by stating that Noriega was speaking loud and clear, interpreted by the Rose House as agreement with them.

On that same occasion, Kirchner made clear what his international policy is and will be after refuting front-page rumors circulated by domestic media agencies claiming that Bush had carpeted Kirchner for his connections with Cuba.

In refuting this he said, “Argentina - not whoever happens to be temporarily president - cannot be summoned by anyone or we will end up being stepped on. We can accept or arrange meetings, but no one summons us, much less to scold us, because we are an independent country with dignity.”

He thus established a distinct attitude to the so-called carnal relations and automatic alignment that was the policy of ex-president Carlos Ménem (1989-1999).

According to Télam, however, there were no plans to draft any official letter of complaint. As a result of the dispute, the national media systematically covered the controversial issue, highlighting the support of public opinion in general and the most diverse individuals for the government’s stance.

Regarding the matter, Kirchner’s predecessor Eduardo Duhalde said he held the same opinion on sovereignty in foreign policy. At the same time, Alberto Fernández, chief of the Ministerial Cabinet, stated on radio and television that “we have no reason to change this position, since it is part of any country’s free determination.”

He sustained, in addition, that Argentina would once again abstain in Geneva in the meeting of the UN Human Rights Commission with respect to Washington’s attempts to unjustly condemn Cuba. Noriega is known for his close relations with Otto Reich (a well-known enemy of the Cuban Revolution and the Bolivarian process in Venezuela) and with the Cuban-American National Foundation (CANF). As a member of right-wing Senator Jesse Helms’ advisory team, he worked with the Foreign Relations Committees of both the Senate and the House, standing out for his “advice” on the issues of Haiti, Peru and Nicaragua. In the same manner, he has publicly expressed his “respect” for Augusto Pinochet’s Chile.

On being appointed to his new post by George W. Bush in January 2003, after the Senate rejected Reich’s nomination to that position, Noriega commented in a speech last year in Miami in the presence of CANF leader Jorge Más Santos, that the The New York Times expressed surprise that he had been selected after emphasizing his anti-Communist tendency as if it were big news, to which his response was that it would have been news if Bush had named someone sympathetic to communism.”
 

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