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S C I E N C E   A N D   T E C H N O L O G Y

Havana.  March 2, 2007

42 million Brazilians at risk

ALMOST 42 million Brazilians who live in coastal areas could be impacted by a half-meter rise in Atlantic Ocean levels in the 21st century, according to a study published by the Ministry of the Environment.

42 million Brazilians at riskThe study, titled “Climate Change and its Effects on Brazilian Biodiversity,” was begun in 2004 by experts at the Center for Weather Forecasting and Climate Studies and the National Institute of Climate Research, along with other institutions.

Marina Silva, Brazilian minister of the environment, emphasized the need for international action so that all countries adopt policies aimed at reducing carbonic gas emissions.

Higher temperatures can have disastrous effects on some coastal areas. On Brazil’s coasts, the tendency is for ocean levels to rise by 40 centimeters per century, but due to global warming, it is feared that it could be as high as 50 centimeters in the current century.

The city of Rio de Janeiro is one of the cities most vulnerable to higher Atlantic Ocean levels. In Pernambuco, six out of every 10 beaches have shrunk. An increase of 50 centimeters in ocean levels could cover over 100 meters of beach area in the northeast region, Argenpress reported.

(Translated by Granma International)
 

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