• CLAUDIO Jérez puts all the strength of his 14
years into the ball as he warms up his arm on a
modest field in the capital’s Playa municipality.
The players here are 13- and 14-year old who
aspire to follow in the footsteps of some of their
idols, whom they saw play in the recently ended
World Classic.
The great sporting figures Germán Mesa and Omar
Linares, the stars Cepeda and Yulieski Gourriel or
Japanese player Ichiro Suzuki and U.S. star Derek
Jeter are the most commonly mentioned.
Jérez explained that he has been told that he has
a talent for pitching; however, he adds, "I like
batting more and I admire Suzuki, his form of
batting, he impressed me in the Classic."
The sun is intense during Havana’s spring but it
is not as yet too hot when the 20 adolescents begin
to train.
Like Jeter, Orlando Amador has been playing
shortstop for four years, but he aspires to follow
in the footsteps of Germán Mesa on the capital’s
Industriales team.
"Cuba has the best quality in the world," he
affirmed.
Jérez began to play baseball with his friends in
a park near his house when he was seven years old.
One day, he was told that he should enroll in this
sport and so he did.
In Cuba, baseball is the national game and the
majority of children play it in the street and dream
of becoming baseball players.
Tony Castillo, head of the school department of
the Cuban Baseball Federation, explained in a
conversation with Granma International that,
on the island, "the base is very wide in all sports
but baseball has the largest."
Amador and Jérez are members of the 13 to 14-year-old
selection for Playa municipality and participate in
a championship among teams from 15 Havana
municipalities.
Once finished with the tournaments, players from
the province are selected to play in the provincial
championships.
According to figures provided by Castillo, some
46,000 young people play baseball in each one of the
sports areas that exist in the 169 municipalities in
the country in categories corresponding to age: 7-8
years, 9-10, 11-12, 13-14, 15-16, and youth.
Adelio García, commissioner of the sport in
Playa, explained that the children have permission
from their schools to play in the afternoons during
the two months of the championship.
García added that "the children are inexhaustible
because Cubans have baseball in their blood."
The experienced trainer noted that, up to the age
of 16, baseball players learn to play different
positions and when there is no tournament, play two
or three times a week.
The National Sports Institute (INDER) provides
various items of sports equipment; the rest they
have from previous years or "their parents buy them."
If they stand out in their provinces, Amador or
Jerez will enter the
Sports Initiation School (EIDE). There is an EIDE
in each one of the island’s 15 provinces with 752
players aged from 13 to 16 years.
The pool of baseball players is vast and the
quality of Cuban baseball is reflected in its
impressive list of international achievements: Cuba
won three Olympic gold medals (1992, 1996 and 2004)
and two silver medals (2000 and 2008), and finished
second and fifth in the two Baseball Classics, to
cite some of its greatest successes.
The list of prominent Cuban baseball players is a
long one. Mesa, Linares, Orestes Kindelán and
Antonio Pacheco are some of the legends. Among
others, players like batter Frederich Cepeda and
outfielder Yohenis Céspedes were outstanding in the
last Classic.
With pride, García pointed out that Alexander
Malleta, Cuba’s first baseman at the Classic, and
Carlos Tabares, an outfielder for Industriales who
played in the first Classic, were trained in Playa.
In the current National Series, eight players from
the capital teams – Industriales and Metropolitanos
– were trained in this same municipality.
"The level achieved in baseball has not taken
place by chance, it’s the fruit of a massive
organization, the base is very large and few talents
escape us," Castillo commented.