And miracles happen
in Jacmel
Leticia Martínez
Hernández / Photos: Juvenal Balán
PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti.— Elizabeth lay under the
rubble for one whole week. Just two weeks old, this
tiny baby was trapped between the walls of her home
when Haiti began to shake. Micheline Joassaint, her
mother, had given her up for dead when a team of
Colombian rescue workers found her.
The baby had just been breastfed and was dropping
off to sleep just at the point when the whole of
Port-au-Prince and its outskirts began to shake.
From that moment until Tuesday, January 19, she wasn’t
seen again and the absence of any crying indicated
that the baby had died.
Telling the story today is pediatrician Zilda del
Toro from Guantánamo province, still amazed and
overcome with emotion, who relates that Elizabeth
arrived at the hospital in Jacmel dehydrated,
suffering from hypothermia and hypoglycemia, despite
the fact that the rescue workers had put her on a
drip, administered dextrose and covered her fragile
body with sufficient clothing to warm her up.
"We started treatment straight away and the baby
recovered. But even now, nobody can explain how
Elizabeth is still alive, because she was alone the
whole time, without receiving any liquids or warmth
and she was wearing very light clothing. But the
most surprising thing was that she hadn’t been hurt
in any way. After we gave her liquid, she began to
urinate, her hydration improved, her temperature
regulated and she began to breastfeed. All of this
happened in under an hour."
Today, Elizabeth is the miracle of Jacmel, a city
situated 75 kilometers from the Haitian capital,
where the Cuban doctors arrived some years ago and
where they continue to save lives after the
devastating earthquake. But Elizabeth is not the
only miracle in this place. The establishment of a
field hospital is a further addition to the labors
of our doctors there, with sweat, intensive work,
hours without sleeping and many other risks.
IN JACMEL’S HOSPITAL
Cuban orthopedist Daniel Lorie, head of the field
hospital and a veteran of missions in Pakistan,
Indonesia and Peru, tells us that they came here
with a will to work hard and attend to people in
need of medical attention.
Our doctors were setting up an operating room
when we arrived at the hospital in Jacmel. The
second Cuban field hospital in Haiti was put
together with blue tents. It seemed like a simple
task but the transfer of an operating table – which
according to those present weighs over 500lbs –
started to complicate matters. It required seven men
to move the heavy load up a steep, cobbled path.
At the hospital in Jacmel, everyone was involved
in all kinds of tasks, irrespective of their actual
occupations, just attending to the emergencies that
of the moment. Gynecologist Dionisio was cooking,
Francisco – a specialist in internal medicine – was
serving coffee, the Haitian students were erecting
tents, pediatrician Zilda was looking after a dozen
children, others were giving vaccinations…
"Here, you just can’t get tired. We’ve erased
that word from our vocabulary. You can see me
sitting down right now, but I’m not tired, I’m
thinking how we can make the hospital better, how to
make it function better," said Dr. Lorie.
Likewise, moving from one part to another was Dr.
Mercedes Cuello, head of the Jacmel brigade. I think
that I’ll never forget this woman: she was the first
person I interviewed while the ground was shaking.
The second aftershock of the day surprised us while
we were talking about the Cuban mission. When the
first one happened, Mercedes was with several
Haitian students giving vaccinations against tetanus,
which is rife on the streets.
When the tremors ended, Mercedes went on with her
work as if nothing had happened: "We are in a
recovery phase. Yesterday, orthopedists, surgeons,
OR nurses, and a new group of Haitian residents
studying in Cuba arrived. We began to carry out
preventative work, provide lessons in sanitation and
to vaccinate people."
Mercedes comments that the days after the
earthquake were dire, that they were left homeless
and, from that moment on, slept under canvas
sheeting, but delights such as a birth on January 12
make them smile. It was the same with gynecologist
Dionisio Fernández – who has carried out four
Cesareans and attended seven normal deliveries since
the earthquake occurred, some of which he was forced
to perform in the most basic of conditions because
there was no other option.
For this reason, Dr. Lorie, a member of the Henry
Reeve brigade, cannot fail to be proud of the
doctors from his country, those who have recently
arrived and those who felt the impact of the
earthquake when it happened; that is what we have
always done.
Perhaps without intending to do so, Dr. Lorie
acknowledges our doctors who are sleeping in tents
and living alongside the population. These are the
doctors who yesterday began operating on more than
30 Haitians who have been waiting for orthopedic
surgery for eight days.
Because of them, we can speak of miracles in
Jacmel today.